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📝 Lektion 5 Exercises: Mein neuer Job (My New Job)

🎯 Goal: Talk about a new job, use the simple past (Präteritum) of sein and haben, conduct a job interview 💡 Tip: In Präteritum, the auxiliary verbs sein and haben change specially: ich war, du warst, er war / ich hatte, du hattest, er hatte


Exercise 1: Job Vocabulary 🖊️

Fill in the blanks with the correct word from the box:

die Firma das Gehalt der Chef die Bewerbung der Termin die Aufgabe die Kollegen die Abteilung
  1. I work at a large _________________.
  2. My ________________ is very friendly and helpful.
  3. The ________________ is good, but I'd like to earn more.
  4. My ________________ was successful — I got the job!
  5. I have a ________________ at 2 PM with the client.
  6. My ________________ are nice; we often eat together.
  7. The marketing ________________ is looking for new employees.
  8. My first ________________ is the market analysis.

Solution:

Sentence Answer
1 Firma (company)
2 Chef (boss)
3 Gehalt (salary)
4 Bewerbung (application)
5 Termin (appointment)
6 Kollegen (colleagues)
7 Abteilung (department)
8 Aufgabe (task)

Exercise 2: Präteritum — sein and haben 🔗

Use the correct simple past form of sein or haben:

  1. I _________________ at the office yesterday. (sein)
  2. My boss _________________ no time. (haben)
  3. We _________________ a great team. (sein)
  4. _________________ you (sg.) have a different job before? (haben)
  5. My colleagues _________________ all very nice. (sein)
  6. _________________ you (pl.) satisfied with the project? (sein)
  7. I used to _________________ a long commute. (haben)
  8. The company _________________ only ten employees back then. (haben)

Solution:

Sentence Answer
1 war (I was at the office yesterday.)
2 hatte (My boss had no time.)
3 waren (We were a great team.)
4 Hattest (Did you have a different job before?)
5 waren (My colleagues were all very nice.)
6 Wart (Were you satisfied with the project?)
7 hatte (I used to have a long commute.)
8 hatte (The company had only ten employees back then.)

Exercise 3: Match Question & Answer (Job Interview) 🔗

Match each job interview question to the correct answer:

Question Answer
1. Why did you apply to us? a. Yes, I had a lot of contact with customers.
2. What were your tasks in your last job? b. Thank you for the interview. Goodbye!
3. Do you have sales experience? c. I was responsible for customer service.
4. What is your biggest goal? d. I am interested in the work in your team.
5. Do you have any questions? e. I want to develop myself long-term.
6. Thank you for the interview! f. Yes, how many employees are in the department?

Solution:

Question Answer
1 d (I am interested in the work in your team.)
2 c (I was responsible for customer service.)
3 a (Yes, I had a lot of contact with customers.)
4 e (I want to develop myself long-term.)
5 f (Yes, how many employees are in the department?)
6 b (Thank you for the interview. Goodbye!)

Exercise 4: Dialogue — Job Interview 🎯

Complete the job interview dialogue between Herr Braun (HR manager) and Julia:

Herr Braun: Good morning, Ms. Schneider. Please take a seat.

Julia: ____________________________________

Herr Braun: Tell me a bit about your previous experience.

Julia: ____________________________________

Herr Braun: And why do you want to change jobs?

Julia: ____________________________________

Herr Braun: What are your strengths?

Julia: ____________________________________

Herr Braun: Do you have any questions for me?

Julia: ____________________________________

Herr Braun: Good, then you'll hear from us next week.

Julia: ____________________________________

Solution:

Herr Braun: Good morning, Ms. Schneider. Please take a seat.

Julia: Good morning, Herr Braun. Thank you very much.

Herr Braun: Tell me a bit about your previous experience.

Julia: I worked in a marketing agency for three years. My tasks were client consulting and campaign planning.

Herr Braun: And why do you want to change jobs?

Julia: I am looking for a new challenge. Your company has a very good reputation in the industry.

Herr Braun: What are your strengths?

Julia: I am organized, creative, and enjoy working in a team. I also had a lot of success in customer acquisition.

Herr Braun: Do you have any questions for me?

Julia: Yes, what further training opportunities does the company offer?

Herr Braun: Good, then you'll hear from us next week.

Julia: Thank you very much for the interview. I look forward to hearing from you. Goodbye!


Exercise 5: Write About Your Dream Job ✍️

Write a paragraph (50-70 words) about your dream job. Use the questions as a guide:

  • What is your dream profession?
  • Where would you like to work?
  • What tasks would you like to have?
  • What qualities do you have?
  • Why is this job perfect for you?
  • What was your path so far?

Sample Solution:

My dream job is to be a software developer. I would like to work in an international company. My tasks would be developing new programs and collaborating with the team. I am creative, logical, and learn quickly. Before, I had a job in IT support, but now I want to develop further. This job is perfect because I can use my passion for technology.


Lesson Vocabulary 📖

Deutsch English
die Firma, Firmen the company
das Gehalt, -"er the salary
der Chef, -s the boss
die Bewerbung, -en the application
der Termin, -e the appointment
die Aufgabe, -n the task
der Kollege, -n the colleague
die Abteilung, -en the department
der Arbeitsweg, -e the commute
der Angestellte, -n the employee
die Stärke, -n the strength
sich bewerben to apply (for a job)
tätig sein to be employed / work as
die Kundenbetreuung customer service
der Vertrieb sales / distribution
die Weiterbildung professional development
die Rückmeldung, -en the feedback / response
der Ruf the reputation
die Branche, -n the industry / sector
die Leidenschaft the passion